|
| Generic
Available |
|
|
No |

|
|
| Pharmacological Index |
|
|
Anticonvulsant, Barbiturate; Anticonvulsant, Hydantoin |

|
|
| Use |
|
|
Management of generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal), simple partial and
complex partial seizures |

|
|
| Pregnancy Risk
Factor |
|
|
D |

|
|
| Usual Dosage |
|
|
Adults: Oral: Initial:
Acute gouty arthritis: 400 mg, 100 mg every 4 hours until acute attack
subsides, not to continue longer than 1 week |

|
|
| Dental Health: Local
Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor
Precautions |
|
|
No information available to require special precautions |

|
|
| Dental Health:
Effects on Dental Treatment |
|
|
Gingival hyperplasia is a common problem observed during the first 6 months
of phenytoin therapy appearing as gingivitis or gum inflammation. To minimize
severity and growth rate of gingival tissue begin a program of professional
cleaning and patient plaque control within 10 days of starting anticonvulsant
therapy. |

|
|
| Dosage Forms |
|
|
Capsule: Phenytoin 100 mg and phenobarbital 15 mg; phenytoin 100 mg and
phenobarbital 30 mg |

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