| U.S. Brand Names |
| Kaodene®[OTC]; Kao-Spen®[OTC]; Kapectolin®[OTC] |
 |
| Generic Available |
|
Yes |
|
| Synonyms |
| Pectin and Kaolin |
|
| Pharmacological Index |
|
Antidiarrheal |
|
| Use |
|
Treatment of uncomplicated diarrhea |
|
| Pregnancy Risk Factor |
|
C |
|
| Contraindications |
|
Hypersensitivity to kaolin or pectin |
|
| Adverse Reactions |
|
1% to 10%: Gastrointestinal: Constipation, fecal impaction |
|
| Drug Interactions |
|
May decrease absorption of many drugs, including chloroquine, atenolol, metoprolol, propranolol, diflunisal, isoniazid, penicillamine, clindamycin, digoxin (give kaolin/pectin 2 hours before or 4 hours after medication) |
|
| Usual Dosage |
|
Oral: <6 years: Do not use 6-12 years: 30-60 mL after each loose stool Adults: 60-120 mL after each loose stool |
|
| Mental Health: Effects on Mental Status |
|
None reported |
|
| Mental Health: Effects on Psychiatric Treatment |
|
May decrease absorption of beta-blockers |
|
| Dental Health: Local Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor Precautions |
|
No information available to require special precautions |
|
| Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment |
|
No effects or complications reported |
|
| Patient Information |
|
Shake well |
|
| Nursing Implications |
|
Shake well |
|
| Dosage Forms |
|
Suspension, oral: Kaolin 975 mg and pectin 22 mg per 5 mL |
|
|
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