|
| U.S. Brand
Names |
|
| Coldloc®; Contuss®;
Dura-Gest®; Enomine®; Entex®; Guaifenex®;
Guiatex® |

|
|
| Generic
Available |
|
|
Yes |

|
|
| Synonyms |
|
|
Phenylephrine, Guaifenesin, and Phenylpropanolamine; Phenylpropanolamine,
Guaifenesin, and Phenylephrine |

|
|
| Pharmacological Index |
|
|
Decongestant; Expectorant |

|
|
| Use |
|
|
Temporary relief of nasal congestion, running nose, sneezing, itching of nose
and throat, and itchy, watery eyes due to common cold, hay fever, or other upper
respiratory allergies |

|
|
| Pregnancy Risk
Factor |
|
|
C |

|
|
| Usual Dosage |
|
|
Children >12 years and Adults: 1 capsule/tablet or 10 mL 4 times/day
(every 6 hours) with food or fluid |

|
|
| Dietary
Considerations |
|
|
Administer with food or fluid |

|
|
| Dental Health: Local
Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor
Precautions |
|
|
Use with caution since phenylpropanolamine and phenylephrine are
sympathomimetic amines which could interact with epinephrine to cause a pressor
response |

|
|
| Dental Health:
Effects on Dental Treatment |
|
|
Guaifenesin: No effects or complications reported
Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine: Up to 10% of patients could experience
tachycardia, palpitations, and dry mouth; use vasoconstrictor with caution
|

|
|
| Patient
Information |
|
|
See individual agents. Pregnancy/breast-feeding precautions: Inform
prescriber if you are or intend to get pregnant. Consult prescriber if
breast-feeding. |

|
|
| Nursing
Implications |
|
|
Extended release tablets may be cut in half and still maintain effective
release properties, do not crush or chew |

|
|
| Dosage Forms |
|
|
Capsule (Contuss®, Dura-Gest®,
Enomine®, Entex®,
Guiatex®, ULR®): Guaifenesin 200 mg,
phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride 45 mg, and phenylephrine hydrochloride 5 mg
Liquid (Coldloc®, Contuss®,
Entex®, Guaifenex®): Guaifenesin 100
mg, phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride 20 mg, and phenylephrine hydrochloride 5
mg per 5 mL (118 mL, 480 mL)
Tablet (Respinol-G®): Guaifenesin 200 mg,
phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride 45 mg, and phenylephrine hydrochloride 5 mg
|

|
|
Copyright © 2007 Drugs Area
|